كيمياء حيوية عامة 1 - محتوى المنهج

Course Description:

The structure and function of the cell. Physical and chemical properties of water and its importance to the living cells. Structure and function of micro and macromolecules as well as vitamins in the biological systems. The basics of enzymes and hormones.

 Course Syllabus

The course contain 9 chapters as following

  • 1-The foundation of biochemistry and properties of life. The main structure, functions and differences of prokaryotes, Eukaryotes and plant cells. The content of the cell: elements small molecules macromolecules and supramolecules.The metabolic process and energy forms.
  • 2-2- Water unusual properties and its interaction with hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules. Non covalent bonding and its importance to macromolecules structure and functions. The equilibrium constant and water ionization and the pH scale. Weak acids and bases characteristic dissociation constants and their titration curves.Cell buffers against pH changes
  • 3-Carbohydrates: physical and chemical properties of monosaccharide di- and polysaccharides.Classification, configuration and mutarotation as well as glycosaminoglycan and glycoproteins.
  • 4-Lipids and membranes:
  • 5-Amino acids structure peptides and protein structures and functions
  • 6-Enzyme nomenclature and properties
  • 7-Nucleic acids structure and functions
  • 8-Structure and functions of water and lipid soluble vitamins
  • 9-Introduction to hormones
 

Week

Subject/Topic

References

Exams & Activities

1

Introduction, to syllabus and course progress, assignments , homework and system +Laboratory introduction and glassware

 

 

Buy books

Copy martials

2

The cell + Laboratory calculation

Chapter 1

 

3

Elements, micro and macromolecules, Buffers & water chemical bonds + carbohydrate lab1

Chapter 2

Quiz and discussion

4

carbohydrate + carbohydrate lab1

Chapter 3

 

5

Carbohydrate+ Amino acid lab

Chapter 3

 

First Exam

6

Lipids + proteins lab

Chapter 4

 

7

Amino acids+ Chromatography lab

Chapter 5

 

8

Peptides and Proteins + Lipids lab

Chapter 5

 

9

Enzymes+ vitamins in lab

Chapter 6

Mid term Exam

10

Nucleic acids +Spectrophotometer

Chapter 7

Solving

problems

 

11

Water soluble vitamins |& lipid soluble vitamin + lab revision and scheme

Chapter 8

Final lab exam

 

12

Hormones + Lab

Chapter 9

 

13

Revision

 

Second Exam

 

14

 

Discussion of assignments and outcome

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

Course Objectives

By the end of this course, students will be able to:

  1. Recognize the major types of chemical bonds.
  2. Describe the concepts of pH, buffers and the difference between acids and bases.
  3. Identify and characterize carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, and nucleic acids.
  4. Recognize the structures and functions of major biomolecules in living system.
  5. Classify enzymes and explain the terminology used with them.
  6. Recognize general functions of hormones.
  7. Identify the types of vitamins and their importance to human body
  8. Develop familiarity with biochemical laboratory instrumentations and techniques.

 

  

Learning Resources

 

Main Text book:

الكتاب الأساسى

Voet D. and Voet J. (2005). Biochemistry (3rd ed.) J. Wiley (USA)

Instructor hand out both available from Al-Shigri and Al- Kwarizmi bookstore, University street

 

General Text-Books

Bettelheim, F. (2007). Introduction to general, organic, and Biochemistry (8th ed.). Belmont, Thomson Brooks/Cole. ISBN-13: 978-0-495-01197-2.

 

Lehninger A. L., Nelson D. L. and Cox M. M. (2004)

Principals of Biochemistry W. H. Freeman & Company, New York.

 

Devlin T. M. (2002)

Textbook of Biochemistry: With Clinical Correlations.

Wiley-Liss, New York.

 

Harper’s Biochemistry (2000)

Murray R., Granner D., Mayers P. and Rodwell V. (2000)

McGraw-Hill, New York.

 

Campbell P, and Smith A. (2000)

Biochemistry Illustrated

Churchill-Livingston, Edinburgh, London.

 

Champ P, Harvey R, and Ferrier D, Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews: Biochemistry Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 3rd edition (2005).

 

 

E-resources:

مصادر المعرفة الاخرى

 

Biochemistry online by Henry Jacubowski http://employees.csbsju.edu/hjakubowski/classes/ch331/bcintro/default.html

 

www. Online web sites for biochemistry lecture notes, carrying the suffix “. edu”

 

Other textbooks might be acceptable. Please check with your instructor.

 


آخر تحديث
5/19/2014 9:09:00 AM